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possibility set

См. также в других словарях:

  • Possibility theory — is a mathematical theory for dealing with certain types of uncertainty and is an alternative to probability theory. Professor Lotfi Zadeh first introduced possibility theory in 1978 as an extension of his theory of fuzzy sets and fuzzy logic. D.… …   Wikipedia

  • Set-aside — as a political measure was introduced by the European Union (EU) in 1988 to (i) help reduce the large and costly surpluses produced in Europe under the guaranteed price system of the Common Agricultural Policy; and (ii) to deliver some… …   Wikipedia

  • set theory — the branch of mathematics that deals with relations between sets. [1940 45] * * * Branch of mathematics that deals with the properties of sets. It is most valuable as applied to other areas of mathematics, which borrow from and adapt its… …   Universalium

  • Set theory — This article is about the branch of mathematics. For musical set theory, see Set theory (music). A Venn diagram illustrating the intersection of two sets. Set theory is the branch of mathematics that studies sets, which are collections of objects …   Wikipedia

  • Set-theoretic definition of natural numbers — Several ways have been proposed to define the natural numbers using set theory.The contemporary standardIn standard (ZF) set theory the natural numbersare defined recursively by 0 = {} (the empty set) and n +1 = n ∪ { n }. Then n = {0,1,..., n… …   Wikipedia

  • Epistemic possibility — In philosophy and modal logic, epistemic possibility relates a statement under consideration to the current state of our knowledge about the actual world: a statement is said to be epistemically possible if it may be true, for all we know ,… …   Wikipedia

  • Production–possibility frontier — In economics, a production–possibility frontier (PPF), sometimes called a production–possibility curve or product transformation curve, is a graph that compares the production rates of two commodities that use the same fixed total of the factors… …   Wikipedia

  • Partially ordered set — The Hasse diagram of the set of all subsets of a three element set {x, y, z}, ordered by inclusion. In mathematics, especially order theory, a partially ordered set (or poset) formalizes and generalizes the intuitive concept of an ordering,… …   Wikipedia

  • Schwartz set — In voting systems, the Schwartz set is the union of all Schwartz set components. A Schwartz set component is any non empty set S of candidates such that # Every candidate inside the set S is pairwise unbeaten by any candidate outside S ; and # No …   Wikipedia

  • Fuzzy set — Fuzzy sets are sets whose elements have degrees of membership. Fuzzy sets have been introduced by Lotfi A. Zadeh (1965) as an extension of the classical notion of set. [# L.A. Zadeh (1965) Fuzzy sets. Information and Control 8 (3) 338 353 …   Wikipedia

  • Clopen set — In topology, a clopen set (a portmanteau of closed open set) in a topological space is a set which is both open and closed. That this is possible for a set is not as counter intuitive as it might seem if the terms open and closed were thought of… …   Wikipedia

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